电动汽车与热泵促进风电消纳的区域综合能源系统经济调度方法

针对冷热电联供"以热定电"导致的弃风问题,提出电动汽车与地源热泵协同作用促进风电消纳的区域综合能源系统经济调度方法.首先,在源侧引入地源热泵,通过协调电源、热源出力实现联供机组热电解耦,提高风电上网空间;然后,在荷侧考虑电动汽车可调度价值,采用激励型需求响应引导充电负荷有序转移,协助风电并网消纳;最后,以调度周期内运行成本最小为目标建立源荷协同区域综合能源系统优化调度模型,并采用优化软件CPLEX进行求解.仿真结果表明:采用地源热泵能够有效减少弃风,需求响应削峰填谷效果显著,源荷协同作用下系统风电消纳能力与运行效益更具优势,供电可靠性更高.     

新能源车电机用硅钢选材分析

为了提升新能源车用驱动电机的功率密度,各大电机厂商都在不断地提升电机转速,随之而来的问题就是电机的铁耗也在不断增高,如何降低电机铁耗成为了电机厂商必须要解决的难题.本文讨论了电机铁耗的组成部分及影响因素,并对1台8极48槽的永磁同步电机分别使用3种不同厚度的材料进行仿真,对比其效率及铁耗分布,推导出驱动电机中硅钢厚度、铁耗及成本的关系,最后对驱动电机选材提出建议.     

Fabrication of composite wire of lead coated on glass fiber by extrusion

1　INTRODUCTIONCoatingglassfiberwithleadproducesakindofnewcontinuouscomposite ,whichcanfindwideap plicationsinmanydifferentfields ,especiallyinthebatteryoftheEVsandHEVsthathasalreadybecomethemostimportantgoalinmostcountries[13] .Withakindofspecialtechnologythiskindofnewcompos itewirecanbeusedtoproducegridsofnewleadacidbatterythatisveryusefultotheEVsandHEVs .Thiskindofnewleadacidbatteryhasmanyadvan tages ,suchashigherspecificenergy ,lessinnerresis tance ,morequicklychargingcapabilityand…     

线控制动系统在轮式工业车辆上的实现

介绍了车辆线控制动系统BBW(Brake By Wire)的基本结构及原理，对线控技术在轮式车辆全动力制动系统上的实现进行了探讨。     

RH真空室插入管喷补车结构与性能分析

RH真空精炼装置的真空室插入管根据情况喷补耐火材料 ,其喷补设备有高架悬挂式与地面台车式两种类型。本文对这两种喷补车的结构和性能进行了分析比较 ,为喷补车的现场使用及设计研究提供了必要的依据     

2000年—2001年磁性功能材料研究和应用新进展

综述了磁性功能材料研究和应用在2000年－2001年间的新进展，其内容包括：（1）自旋电子学；（2）Bi-Fe氧化物的磁性；（3）稀有和稀土金属垂直磁记录材料；（4）新的多层膜磁性材料；（5）磁浮列车。     

蠕墨铸铁在铁道车辆制动系统中的应用研究

在分析车辆制动器摩擦温度场的基础上 ,研究蠕墨铸铁在铁道车辆制动系统中的使用性能 ;研究结果表明 ,在车辆制动器服役条件下 ,摩擦速度与接触压力的提高 ,摩擦副的摩擦系数显著降低 ,磨损率显著增加 ;在所研究的不同石墨形态的铸铁中 ,蠕墨铸铁不但具有低而稳定的磨损率 ,而且具有高而稳定的制动性能 ,是制造车辆制动器部件的合理选材。     

Axial characterization of catalytic activity in close-coupled lightoff and underfloor catalytic converters

A exhaust system consisting of a close-coupled Pd technology 32 in³ lightoff converter and Pt/Rh technology 170 in³ underfloor converter was vehicle-aged for 56000 miles on a vehicle equipped with a 3.8 l engine. Following this aging, the converters were taken off the vehicle and cut into 1″ thick sections along their axis and characterized for lightoff and warmed-up activity using a laboratory reactor to simulate vehicle exhaust. Each section was also analyzed for the quantity of oil additive poisons (phosphorus and zinc) deposited. Following this initial characterization, the phosphorus and zinc deposits were removed, and the sections were characterized again for lightoff and warmed-up activity. This procedure was used to qualitatively determine the relative contribution of oil additive poisoning and thermal sintering to the total activity deterioration as a function of axial position in the catalyst monoliths.

Analysis of the lightoff converter as taken from the vehicle showed a dramatic axial gradient in the lean and stoichiometric lightoff and warmed-up (600°C) performance for HC, CO and NO_x, with most of the deterioration having taken place in the forward-most 1″ section of the converter, which was consistent with the gradient in the deposition of phosphorus (P) and zinc (Zn) in this converter. Comparison of these data sets with those obtained after removal of the P and Zn poisons indicates that most of the total deterioration of lean HC and CO activity can be attributed to P and Zn poisoning of the forwardmost 1″ section. When tested under stoichiometric conditions, most of the deterioration of HC activity is attributable to P and Zn poisoning, while most of the deterioration of CO and NO_x activity is attributable to thermal deterioration. A similar activity and poison deposition gradient was detected in the underfloor converter, but to a smaller extent.     

影响汽车车身磷化因素的探讨

探讨了汽车车身磷化处理工艺在实际生产中的影响因素:主要有磷化液的酸度和温度、磷化促进剂、工件材质和表面状态、磷化前的表面处理、酸洗等。分析了汽车车身磷化的常见缺陷,并给出了防治措施。     

新型高耐蚀车辆保护蜡的研究

研制了一种具有高耐蚀性的车辆保护蜡。分析了该保护蜡的技术要求及难点。给出了保护蜡的配方,介绍了保护蜡的技术指标。该保护蜡主要由有机溶剂、高分子树脂、防锈剂、抗氧剂组成,应用于车辆涂装可以满足厂家和用户的要求。